A recent discussion on “News and Views” brings the Kashmir issue into focus, drawing parallels with the Palestinian struggle for self-determination. Sadia Basharat, a senior research analyst from Islamabad, provides historical context, emphasizing that the Kashmir conflict dates back to the partition of British India in 1947. Despite decades of political turmoil, human rights violations continue, causing tensions in the region.
Basharat highlights the various challenges faced by Kashmiris under Indian military presence, including extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, and communication blackouts. The revocation of Article 370 in 2019, which stripped Jammu and Kashmir of its special status, has only intensified unrest. International awareness and intervention remain crucial in addressing these ongoing violations.
The Historical Significance of Kashmir
The Kashmir conflict is deeply rooted in the history of partition, where demographic and geographical factors suggested it would belong to Pakistan. However, the delay by the Hindu Maharaja led to long-standing disputes. Understanding this historical backdrop is essential in recognizing Kashmir as one of the world’s longest-standing unresolved conflicts.
“The people of Kashmir continue their struggle for self-determination and Pakistan remains committed to supporting the just cause through diplomatic, political, and moral means,” said Sadia Basharat. This underscores that Pakistan has consistently advocated for Kashmir’s right to self-determination as per UN resolutions. However, global responses have largely been limited to statements of concern rather than meaningful action.
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Human Rights Crisis and International Response
The program highlights the dire human rights situation in Kashmir, with excessive force being used by Indian security forces. Reports of extrajudicial killings, mass detentions, and surveillance create an environment of fear and repression. The revocation of Article 370 has further alienated the Kashmiri population, sparking resistance and international criticism.
Kashmir Solidarity Day, observed annually on February 5, serves as a reminder of the Kashmiri people’s plight. While the day symbolizes support, the lack of tangible international measures remains a pressing concern. “Kashmir Solidarity Day is a significant occasion to express support for the Kashmir people’s struggle for self-determination, and it highlights the ongoing human rights violations in Indian-occupied Kashmir,” as Sadia Basharat mentioned.
The discussion concludes with a call for sustained dialogue, emphasizing that a peaceful resolution hinges on the recognition of Kashmiris’ rights and aspirations.
Picture: via Pakistan Today.
